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What Is Adoption?

Adoption is the legal process by which a person becomes a lawful member of a family different from their birth family.  Once a final order of adoption has been ruled by a court of law, the adoptive parents gain the same rights and responsibilities as parents whose children are born to them; subsequently, an adopted child gains the same rights as birth children in regard to inheritance, child support, and other legal matters.  In most U.S. jurisdictions, at the time the adoption is finalized, the adopted child's name is legally changed, and the court orders the issuance of a new, amended birth certificate.

Other Adoption FAQs

  • Q: Are There Different Types Of Adoption? 4 Star Rating
    A: Adoptions takes place in various forms, and are generally classified as independent, agency, step parent, relative placement, and adult adoption.  Independent … More
  • Q: Who May Adopt? 1 Star Rating
    A: Any adult living in California may file a petition to adopt a child who is at least ten years younger than the petitioner.  Married couples are most likely to … More
  • Q: What Is The Process Of Adoption? How Is It Started?
    A: All prospective persons wishing to adopt must first participate in a full investigation, which includes an assessment completed by a juvenile court officer, or a … More
  • Q: How Does Custody Take Place?
    A: The adoptive family does not assume physical custody of the child until a court of law issues an order transferring probationary custody to the adoptive … More
  • Q: What Happens During The Adoption Probationary Period? 5 Star Rating
    A: After the child has been placed with the adoptive family for probationary custody, the social worker or court representative continues their investigation by … More
  • Q: Do Prospective Adopters Need An Attorney?
    A: As adoption is a legal action, and the results are a life­long commitment, prospective adopters are encouraged, and often court ordered, to work closely with an … More

Adoption Sub-categories

Adoption Law

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