Are There Restrictions On The Hours A Minor Can Work?
When school is in session minors under 16 may work three hours on all days except Saturday and Sunday when they may work up to eight hours per day. Minors under age 16 may work up to 15 hours a week when school is in session. When school is not in session minors 14 & 15 may work eight hours per day between 7 a.m. and 9 p.m., on days when there isn't school the next day and up to 40 hours per week on non school weeks and during summer vacation. Note that federal law is more restrictive than state law, limiting 14 and 15 year olds to work not before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m. (9 p.m. from June 1, through Labor Day). Employers who are covered under the FLSA must adhere to the federal application of the law.
For minors 16 & 17, the allowable work hours are: 30 hours a week when school is in session; eight hours per day between 6:30 a.m. and 11:00 p.m. if school is scheduled the following day. There are no limitations on hours worked when school is not scheduled the following day or during holidays and summer vacation.
Minors may work no more than six consecutive days in any one week. They are not permitted to work during normal school hours unless they are enrolled in a schooltowork experience program, career education or other program declared exempt by the state or have received a partial waiver. Minors may work no more than four consecutive hours without a 30 minute, uninterrupted break. The employer is not required to pay wages for a minor's break time.
Minors are exempt from the hours restrictions of the Child Labor Law if they have been married, graduated from an accredited high school or hold a high school equivalency diploma, served in the military, authorized by a court order, or been issued a partial waiver. Waivers may be granted on a casebycase basis, when it clearly appears in the best interest of the minor. Minors enrolled in the K12 (public school program) may apply for this waiver by asking their public school superintendent or designee. For minor's who are no longer enrolled in the public high school system of K12 programs, they are required to submit a Partial Waiver Application (FCL_1002) and supporting documentation to the Child Labor Office for approval.
Other Florida Labor and Employment FAQs
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Q:
Are Certain Occupations Prohibited For Minors?
A: The rules governing hazardous occupations and equipment are divided into two groups: one for minors ages 14 and 15 and another for all minors. To access Child Labor … More -
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Are There Certain Requirements For Those Who Employ Minors?
A: Employers are required to keep proof of age on all minor employees and a copy of waiver authorizations on those minors who have been issued a waiver. Employers must … More -
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What Information Must Be Reported?
A: The following information is required: Employer's Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) Employer's Name Employer's Address Employee's Name (First, Middle, … More -
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I Am An Employer With Employees In More Than One State. Where Should I File New Hire Reports?
A: You have two options. You may report newly hired employees to the state in which they are working, following the new hire regulations of each state to which you will … More -
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Must I Submit A Report If I Have Not Hired Anyone?
A: No. More -
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Where Can I Get More Information About New Hire Reporting?
A: For additional information, call the Florida New Hire Reporting Center at (850) 6563343 or (888) 8544791. Staff is available Monday through Friday, 8:00am … More -
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How Do I Know If I Am Eligible To Receive Unemployment Benefits?
A: For each week of benefits claimed, you must: Be totally or partially unemployed Report as instructed or scheduled Be physically able to perform some type of work Be … More -
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How Do I File My Claim For Benefits?
A: You may file your initial claim online: Internet Unemployment Compensation Claim Application (Initial Claim) If you are unable to file over the Internet for any … More -
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How Much Compensation Can I Receive?
A: The amount you receive each week depends on how much you earned each week while you were employed. The amount is based on your "base period" or the wages you earned … More -
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Must I Pay Income Tax On My Benefits?
A: Yes. Benefits are fully taxable. You have the choice of either paying the IRS when you file your taxes or you may request 10% of your weekly benefits be withheld for … More