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Can Adoptive Parents "back Out" Of An Adoption?

Yes. The probationary custody period preceding the final court order of adoption is created for this very reason: to determine if the prospective parents are a good fit for the child, and if the child is a good fit for the parents. For instance, potential adopters might decide to take a special needs child into their home because they feel they can raise the child and provide the child with proper love and care. However, due to the given demands of a handicapped or mentally challenged child, the required care might become overwhelming, and the potential adopters are faced with a reality that could be crippling for all those involved in the ensuing years. Or, potential adopters may decide that they simply do not want the responsibility of parenthood, and choose not to make the life­long commitment. In either of these circumstances, the child can be returned to the adoption agency, without legal repercussion to the would­be adopters, where the child will be placed in foster care until other adoption arrangements can be made. However, as stated, once the probationary period is over and the final court order of adoption has been ruled, the adoptive parents are legally responsible for the child.

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